Any accidents may occure not only which is related to the health of person body, but related with the condition and characteristic of works.
Based on the characteristic of hazardous in any kinds of industries and workplaces are catagories as:
1. Danger of chemical types: inhalation or skin contact between the liquid metal, non-metal fluid, hydrocarbons and ash, gas, steam vapor, smoke and poisonous dew.
2. Hazard types of physics: cold hot temperature environment, environment radiates ionizing and non-ionizing, noise, vibration and air pressure is not normal.
3. The danger that threatens humans due to the type of project: lighting and lighting that is less, the dangers of transport, and that the danger posed by the equipment. How to control occupational health hazards
1. Control techniques: changing work procedures, closing isolating hazardous materials, using automation job, use a wet workings and ventilation air exchange.
2. Control of administration: reducing the time of exposure, formulate safety and health regulations, wear protective gear, put up a sign - warning sign, make a list of the data material safety, handling of emergency training system.
3. Health monitoring: a medical examination.
The types of accidents in some industries
1. pinched, crushed
2. cut, clipped
3. fall slip
4. The action that is not true
5. get hit
6. contact with hazardous materials
7. fell, rolled
8. falling items from the top
9. hard impact
10. exposed goods collapsed, collapsed
-Electronic (Manufacturing)
1. cut, clipped
2. run over, hit by a
3. contact with chemicals
4. The gas leak 5. The reduced power loss, the power of vision
-Production Of metal (manufacture)
1. pinched, crushed
2. punctured, cut off, scraped
3. fall slip
-Petrokimia (Oil and coal production, rubber production, rubber production, plastic production)
1. pinched, crushed
2. cut, clipped, scraped
3. falling slipping
4. improper actions
5. get hit
-construction
1. fall slip
2. falling items from the top
3. trampled
4. The affected goods collapsed, collapsed
5. contact with heat, cold temperatures
6. fell, rolled
7. pinched, crushed
8. hit by a
9. improper action s
10. hard impact
-Production Transportation repair field
1. pinched, crushed
2. punctured, cut off, scraped
3. hit by explosion
Characteristics of the electronics industry
Characteristics of the electronics industry is to operate machinery or equipment with great power, machinery or equipment can be operated automatically or semi-automatic or operate using corrosive chemicals.
Work accidents and causes occurring hazards are divided into 3 groups, namely:
Chemical hazards, Physical hazards and Ergonomic hazards.
1. Chemical hazards: inhalation or skin contact with the liquid metal, liquid non-metal, hydrocarbons, dust, vapor steam, smoke, toxic gases and moisture
2. Physical hazards: extreme environmental temperatures hot cold, non-ionizing radiation and ionizing radiation, noise, vibration and air pressure is not normal.
3. Ergonomic Hazards: hazards due to poor lighting, work transport and equipment.